Quick answer
Short answer: choose Puerto Rico for variety — a big island with a historic capital, a rainforest, three bio bays and road trips. Choose the US Virgin Islands for small-island, beach-focused days on St. Thomas, St. John and St. Croix.
| Puerto Rico | US Virgin Islands | |
|---|---|---|
| Population (2020 Census) | 3,285,874 | 87,146 |
| Land area | about 3,424 sq mi | about 134 sq mi (346 km²) |
| Passport for US citizens | Not needed | Not needed |
| Side of the road | Right | Left |
| Currency | US dollar | US dollar |
Travelers planning a trip to the Caribbean ask: Should we go to Puerto Rico or The United States Virgin Islands?
Both destinations are unincorporated United States territories and offer American travelers similar benefits; not needing a passport, US dollar, the same laws apply as the mainland and people speak English.
I’ve lived in Puerto Rico all my life so I can tell you, your cellular plan will work in Puerto Rico and most places in The U.S. Virgin Islands.
In this article, I will help you decide whether to vacation in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands:
– Is Puerto Rico better than the U.S. Virgin Islands?
– Is it cheaper to go to the U.S. Virgin Islands or Puerto Rico?
– U.S. Virgin Islands vs. Puerto Rico safety — which is safer?
– U.S. Virgin Islands vs. Puerto Rico beaches — which has better beaches?
– Which is better for families with kids?
– Which has more fun and unique activities?
– Frequently Asked Questions
Is Puerto Rico better than the U.S. Virgin Islands?
Puerto Rico is also an archipelago; the main island of Puerto Rico has two smaller islands (Vieques and Culebra), and over one hundred minor islets and keys.

The U.S. Virgin Islands have a rich culture and interesting history.
Several nations colonized The USVI, enriching the islands’ culture, architecture, and cuisine.

St. Croix has most of the cultural and historic places of The USVI. Some of the historical and cultural attractions in the U.S.V.I are:
Croix Heritage Trail
The Croix Heritage Trail has some of St. Croix’s most important historical sites, including the Whim Plantation Museum and St. George Village Botanical Gardens.

The Croix Heritage Trail also features a former sugar mill, antique churches, and beautiful views.
Estate Whim Museum
The Estate Whim Museum has a well-preserved antique colonial house and a sugar plantation museum.
In the Whim Museum people can see how life was on the plantation.
Fort Frederik
This Fort built by The Danish in the 18th century protected St. Croix from attacks from pirates and invaders.

Puerto Rico has Spanish, African, and Taino heritage and a more exotic Latin Caribbean feeling.
The U.S.V.I. have AH Rilse, Calico Jack, Cruzan, and Sailor Jerry Rum Brands for those who want to taste Caribbean Rum.

Don Q, Bacardi, Ron Del Barrilito, Ron Alto Grande, and Palo Viejo are just a few of the Puerto Rican rums you can taste.
Visit Hacienda Dona Ana to see how they make Ron Del Barrilito and Casa Bacardi in Catano to see how they produce Bacardi. If you visit Ponce, visit Castillo Serralles to learn more about Don Q Rum.
For nature lovers, The U.S. Virgin Island of Saint John has the Virgin Islands National Park, established in 1956.

Puerto Rico also has Guanica’s Dry Forest, Bosque Estatal Toro Negro, Isla de Mona Natural Reserve, Cabo Rojo Wildlife Refuge, Las Cabezas de San Juan Natual Reserve, and many other places for nature lovers.
Check out our 15 Best Outdoor Activities In Puerto Rico for more information.
By the numbers: the 2020 Census counted 3,285,874 people in Puerto Rico and 87,146 in the US Virgin Islands. Puerto Rico has about 3,424 square miles of land; the USVI about 134 (346 km²). That size difference is the main story: Puerto Rico has a big city, mountains, a rainforest and long road trips, while the USVI are small islands built around beaches and boating.
For nature, El Yunque in northeastern Puerto Rico is the only tropical rainforest in the US national forest system (about 28,500 acres).
Is it cheaper to go to the U.S. Virgin Islands or Puerto Rico?

If you want to learn more, read our guide to How Much Does It Cost To Travel To Puerto Rico?
Prices change by season and route, so compare flights and hotels for your own dates. For a budget breakdown, see How much does a vacation to Puerto Rico cost?
US Virgin Islands vs. Puerto Rico safety: which is safer?
Both are US territories with 911 service and local and federal law enforcement, and most visitors to either have trouble-free trips. Use the same precautions in both: don’t leave valuables in cars or on the beach, and plan rides at night.
For Puerto Rico, the latest figures are preliminary 2025 data from the Statistics Institute: 471 homicides. We did not find a comparable official 2025 figure for the USVI, so we don’t rank the two here. See Is Puerto Rico safe? for details.
U.S. Virgin Islands vs. Puerto Rico beaches — which has better beaches?
You will find world-class beaches in Puerto Rico and The U.S. Virgin Islands.
Both destinations offer beautiful white sandy beaches and turquoise-blue waters.

The three main islands, St. Thomas, St. John, and St. Croix, have unique vibes and diverse beaches.
There is Magens Bay Beach in Saint Thomas, Trunk Bay Beach and Salt Pond Beach in Saint John, and Sandy Point Beach and Turtle Beach in Saint Croix, to name a few.
The three main islands, Puerto Rico, Vieques, and Culebra, also have unique and diverse beaches.
Keys like Cayo Aurora (Gilligan’s Island), Caja de Muerto, and Palomino have paradisiac beaches too.

But Puerto Rico has secluded beaches too, and you can also enjoy a wide variety of water sports on Puerto Rico’s beaches.
Another advantage Puerto Rico offers is that it is easier to travel by car and reach its beaches.
Puerto Rico also has plenty of surfing beaches, mainly on the west coast.

For additional information about beaches, please check out our articles 30 Best Beaches In Puerto Rico, and 10 Best Surfing Spots In Puerto Rico.
Both destinations have great snorkeling and scuba diving spots.
St. Thomas has Coki Point Beach, St. Croix has Buck Island, and St John has Leinster Bay.
But Puerto Rico has dozens of snorkeling and scuba diving on its islands.
For more information about snorkeling in Puerto Rico, please check our article 25 Best Snorkel Spots In Puerto Rico.
And one thing that Puerto Rico won over the U.S. Virgin Islands is bioluminescent bays.
The U.S. Virgin Islands has Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Altona Lagoon, where you can experience the bioluminescence phenomenon.
Puerto Rico has three bioluminescent bays La Parguera in Lajas, Mosquito Bay in Vieques, and Laguna Grande in Fajardo.
For more information, please visit our article Bioluminescent Bays Puerto Rico by Brittany Ashford.
Guinness World Records lists Mosquito Bay on Vieques as the world’s brightest bioluminescent bay (2006). Puerto Rico has three bio bays: Mosquito Bay, Laguna Grande in Fajardo and La Parguera in Lajas. See Puerto Rico’s bioluminescent bays.
Which is better for families with kids?
Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands are excellent family vacation destinations.
The U.S. Virgin Islands are family-friendly due to their laid-back vibes, calm surroundings, and great beaches.
But Puerto Rico also offers more to families than the U.S. Virgin Islands.

You will find more family-oriented resorts, kids’ parks, museums, and activities for the whole family in Puerto Rico.
Suppose you and your family love adventure and want to pursue outdoor activities.
Camping, kayaking, fishing, hiking, ziplining, mountain biking, cave exploring, and Many other activities are available in Puerto Rico.
For those reasons, Puerto Rico is a better alternative than the U.S. virgin islands for families.
You can in our guide to the best 17 Things To Do With Kids In Puerto Rico.
Which has more fun and unique activities?
Puerto Rico has more fun and unique activities than the U.S. Virgin Islands.

Miguel Concepcion wrote about unique and fun activities in the article 45 Best Things To Do In Puerto Rico, feel free to check it out.
Frequently asked questions
Is Puerto Rico or the US Virgin Islands better?
Puerto Rico is better for variety — Old San Juan, El Yunque, bio bays and road trips. The USVI suit a smaller, beach-focused trip.
Do I need a passport for Puerto Rico or the USVI?
Not if you are a US citizen traveling from the mainland. Both are US territories; bring a REAL ID-compliant ID or other TSA-accepted ID for the flight.
Which side of the road do they drive on?
Puerto Rico drives on the right. The US Virgin Islands drive on the left.
How big is Puerto Rico compared with the USVI?
Puerto Rico has about 3,424 square miles of land and 3,285,874 people (2020); the USVI about 134 square miles and 87,146 people.
Which airports serve Puerto Rico?
The main airport is Luis Muñoz Marín (SJU) near San Juan; there are also airports in Aguadilla (BQN) and Ponce (PSE). Check airlines for current routes.
Final thoughts
Both destinations are easy for US citizens: no passport and the US dollar. Pick Puerto Rico for variety, history, food and road trips; pick the USVI for a smaller, beach-and-boat vacation — and remember that you drive on the left there.
See also: things to do in Puerto Rico, best beaches in Puerto Rico and Puerto Rico vs. Costa Rica.
Sources we checked
Checked in October 2026. Where a fact could not be confirmed against a primary source, we removed it or said so.
- US Census Bureau (Oct. 28, 2021): 2020 Census population of the US Virgin Islands, 87,146
- US Census Bureau QuickFacts, Puerto Rico: 2020 population 3,285,874; land area 3,424.32 sq mi
- CIA World Factbook (mirror): Virgin Islands area — land 346 sq km, total 1,910 sq km
- Visit USVI, travel FAQs: in the USVI you drive on the left; US licenses accepted for 90 days
- USAGov: no passport needed for US citizens traveling between the US and Puerto Rico or the US Virgin Islands (updated Mar. 31, 2026)
- USDA Forest Service: El Yunque is the only tropical rainforest in the national forest system; 28,516 acres
- Guinness World Records: brightest bioluminescent bay — Mosquito Bay, Vieques (2006)
- Instituto de Estadísticas de Puerto Rico: preliminary 2025 violence data (471 homicides)
- Lyft Help: Puerto Rico airports — SJU, BQN (Aguadilla), PSE (Ponce)
Originally published on PuertoRico.com (2023-03-21). Reviewed and updated October 2026: facts were checked against the sources above.
